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Occupational health care

Digital occupational health care and telemedicine check-ups

Digital occupational health care is possible, but not for every service. This article separates the digital parts of care under DGUV Regulation 2 (DGUV Vorschrift 2) from telemedicine check-ups under AMR 3.4 (occupational medicine rule) and states the in-person requirements.

Video conference on a laptop in an office, person seen from behind
Contents
  1. Two legal areas
  2. Digital parts of care
  3. Telemedicine check-ups under AMR 3.4
  4. Requirements and employees’ rights
  5. Data protection and records
  6. Decision for each service

Digital parts of care

§ 6 para. 1 of the model text of DGUV Regulation 2 requires care to be provided in person as a rule, personally by the occupational physician and the occupational safety specialist; it cannot be digital if there are factual reasons that require presence in the company. In standard care under Annexes 1 and 2, up to one third of services can be digital under § 6 para. 2 if the company is known from an initial site inspection and the conditions are met; the accident insurance institution may allow a higher share of up to 50 percent. In alternative care, the business owner decides on the basis of their risk assessment. Digital services must be documented in the report. Advice, meetings and taking part in the occupational safety committee are suitable for video; workplace inspections are not.

Telemedicine check-ups under AMR 3.4

AMR 3.4 was published on 27 January 2026 and amended on 28 July 2026. It provides the following. The first mandatory or offered check-up for employees in the company is an in-person appointment. The same applies to every further reason for a check-up that is triggered in the company for the first time, and to the first check-up after a change of occupational physician. Further check-up appointments, especially advisory conversations without a need for examination, can take place by telemedicine (video) if this is medically justifiable in the individual case. A first check-up on request (Wunschvorsorge) can take place by telemedicine.

Requirements and employees’ rights

Before a telemedicine check-up, the employee must be informed about its particularities, including that they can ask for an in-person appointment; this request must be met. Employer and occupational physician agree whether the conditions in the company are met: undisturbed, confidential rooms on both sides, suitable means of communication, and information about the workplace conditions. Examinations such as a hearing test or lung function test can be delegated to qualified non-medical staff on site; medical responsibility remains. If a need for examination arises during the appointment, an in-person appointment is held later; the certificate is issued only after that. A general telemedicine check-up for all employees without an individual assessment is not permitted.

Data protection and records

Medical confidentiality applies regardless of the means of communication. The media used must ensure confidential transmission; AMR 3.4 refers to the requirements of the National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians (Kassenärztliche Bundesvereinigung) for telemedicine services and to the guidance of the German Medical Association (Bundesärztekammer). The decision for a telemedicine appointment and its reasons are documented.

Decision for each service

For every enquiry, we clarify whether it concerns advice, a risk assessment, a workplace inspection, a check-up or a fitness-for-duty assessment. We carry out advice, surveys and training nationwide by video. Workplace inspections, fitness-for-duty assessments and the first mandatory or offered check-up take place in the company; follow-up check-ups are possible by video only within the limits of AMR 3.4. An overview of the rules for check-up appointments is in the article Mandatory check-ups, offered check-ups and check-ups on request.

Questions on this article

Is occupational health care permitted entirely by video?

No. The model text of DGUV Regulation 2 allows up to one third digital services in standard care, up to 50 percent under a corresponding rule of the accident insurance institution, and only after an initial site inspection.

Can a first mandatory check-up take place by video?

No. Under AMR 3.4 as amended on 28 July 2026, the first mandatory or offered check-up in the company is an in-person appointment.

Are digital advice and telemedicine check-ups the same thing?

No. Advice is governed by § 6 DGUV Regulation 2, check-ups by the ArbMedVV and AMR 3.4.

All questions by topic →

Legal basis and sources

This article is based on the following statutory texts and publications of the competent bodies; each can be read in the original wording.

DGUV Regulation 2 — model text (as of December 2025)

German Social Accident Insurance (DGUV) — § 2 appointment and thresholds, § 5 report, § 6 digital technologies, Annexes 1 to 4.

DGUV Regulation 2 — overview and entry into force

German Social Accident Insurance (DGUV) — resolution of 28 November 2024, versions specific to each accident insurance institution since 2025.

AMR 3.4 — Digital applications and telemedicine check-ups

Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA) — notice of 27 January 2026, amended 28 July 2026; in-person appointment for first check-ups, after a change of occupational physician and on request.

ArbMedVV — Ordinance on Occupational Health Care

Federal Ministry of Justice — definitions (§ 2), employer duties and check-up register (Vorsorgekartei) (§ 3), check-up on request (§ 5a), certificate (§ 6); version of 11 May 2026.

Links checked in October 2026. They lead to the publishers\' own pages.

Combining in-person and video occupational health care

We start with the initial site inspection in the company, then advise by video, carry out check-ups in the company and classify the services under DGUV Regulation 2 and AMR 3.4.

Unpacking...